Monday, August 08, 2005

[IWS] NBER: Competition & Productivity in JAPANESE MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES [August 2005]

IWS Documented News Service
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Institute for Workplace Studies                   Professor Samuel B. Bacharach
School of Industrial & Labor Relations           Director, Institute for Workplace Studies
Cornell University
16 East 34th Street, 4th floor                    Stuart Basefsky
New York, NY 10016                        Director, IWS News Bureau
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Competition and Productivity in Japanese Manufacturing Industries
http://papers.nber.org/papers/w11540.pdf
[full-text, 42 pages]
Yosuke Okada
NBER Working Paper No. 11540
Issued in August 2005

---- Abstract -----
http://www.nber.org/papers/w11540
This paper examines the determinants of productivity in Japanese manufacturing industries, looking particularly at the impact of product market competition on productivity. Using a newly available panel data on around ten thousand firms in Japanese manufacturing for the years 1994-2000, I show that competition, as measured by lower level of industrial price-cost margin, enhances productivity growth, controlling for a broad range of industrial and firm-specific characteristics. Moreover, I suggest that market power, as measured by either individual firm's price-cost margin or market share, has negative impact on productivity level of R&D performing firms.
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